RedisConfig.java

package com.starcharge.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 配置redis序列化
 *
 * @author Kevin Yu
 */
@Configuration
@AutoConfigureAfter(RedisAutoConfiguration.class)
public class RedisConfig {

	@Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory, RedisSerializer<Object> redisSerializer) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        //RedisTemplate对象需要指明Key序列化方式，如果声明StringRedisTemplate对象则不需要
        template.setKeySerializer(StringRedisSerializer.UTF_8);
        template.setValueSerializer(redisSerializer);

        template.setHashKeySerializer(StringRedisSerializer.UTF_8);
        template.setHashValueSerializer(redisSerializer);
        
        //template.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);//是否启用事务
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        
        return template;
    }

    /**
     * 自定义redis序列化的机制
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisSerializer<Object> redisSerializer() {

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        //反序列化时候遇到不匹配的属性并不抛出异常
        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
        //序列化时候遇到空对象不抛出异常
        objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false);
        //反序列化的时候如果是无效子类型,不抛出异常
        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_INVALID_SUBTYPE, false);

        //指定DATE序列化格式，默认时间戳
        objectMapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));

        //不使用默认的dateTime进行序列化,
        objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATE_KEYS_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false);
        //使用JSR310提供的序列化类,里面包含了大量的JDK8时间序列化类
        JavaTimeModule javaTimeModule = new JavaTimeModule();
        javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class,new LocalDateTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS")));
        javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class,new LocalDateTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS")));
        objectMapper.registerModule(javaTimeModule);

        //指定序列化输入的类型@class  JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY-表示以对象属性的形式  WRAPPER_ARRAY-表示以数组的形式
        objectMapper.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance, ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY);
        //配置null值的序列化器
        GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.registerNullValueSerializer(objectMapper, null);
        return new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer(objectMapper);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map map =  new HashMap<>();
        map.put("id", 1);
        map.put("name", "Kevin");
        map.put("adult", Boolean.TRUE);
        map.put("birthday", new Date());
        map.put("createTime", LocalDateTime.now());

        byte[] mapBytes=new RedisConfig().redisSerializer().serialize(map);
        System.out.println(new String(mapBytes));

        System.out.println(((Map)new RedisConfig().redisSerializer().deserialize(mapBytes)).get("name"));
    }
}